Plagiarism Screening

This journal is committed to upholding the integrity of academic publishing by ensuring all submitted manuscripts undergo a plagiarism screening process.

1. All submissions are checked using Turnitin before the review process.
2. The maximum allowable similarity index is 25%, excluding references and commonly used phrases.
3. Manuscripts exceeding this limit will be returned for revision or rejected outright.
4. Authors are responsible for ensuring originality and proper citation of all sources.

The journal reserves the right to take appropriate actions in cases of plagiarism, including manuscript rejection and reporting unethical practices to relevant institutions.